PRAGMATIC ASPECTS IN ROLE-PLAY ACTIVITY IN TEACHING SPEAKING

Authors

  • Dini Kurnia Irmawati Universitas Brawijaya

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.Educafl.2019.002.1.1

Keywords:

pragmatics, role-play, teaching speaking

Abstract

To accommodate meaningful students’ speaking activity with the situation that can create communicative atmosphere, include pragmatic features, and arise motivation, role play is highly proposed due to its salient features. This paper aims to explain what kinds of pragmatic aspects that can be found in role-play activity and how pragmatic insight can be inserted in classroom activities in the context of TEFL (Teaching English as a Foreign Language), particularly in developing students’ speaking skill. This study is limited in the context of TEFL for Senior High School students. The findings show that the pragmatic aspects which can be found in role-play activities include maxim of quantity (be as informative as needed), maxim of quality (give true contribution), maxim of relevance (be relevant), and maxim  of manner (avoid ambiguity and be orderly), turn-taking, and adjacency pairs. The ways how to teach role-play based on the pragmatic aspects are also presented in this study.

Author Biography

Dini Kurnia Irmawati, Universitas Brawijaya

English Department

References

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Huebner, T. 1960.Audio Visual Technique in Foreign Language. New York: Cambridge University Press.

Ladousse, G. P. 1995. Role Play: Resources Book for the Teacher Series.

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Nizar. 2006. Increasing Speaking Skill of the Eleventh year Students of SMAN 1 Tumpang Malang by Using Role-Play. Thesis, Graduate Program in English Language Education, State University of Malang.

Nunan, D. 2003. Practical English Language Teaching. New York: McGraw-Hill Contemporary Oxford Advanced Dictionary. 1995. Oxford University Press.

Richards, J.C and Rodgers, T.S. 2002. Approach and Method in Language Teaching. New York : Cambridge University Press.

Susanti, A. D. H. 2007. Using Role Play in Teaching Speaking. Unpublished S1 Thesis. Jakarta: State Islamic University of Jakarta.

Yule, G. 1996. Pragmatics. New York: Oxford University Press.

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Published

2019-01-31

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Section

Articles